RHUAN QUISSAK FELIX

This research aims to analyze Plato's reception of Homer and Hesiod in his last and most extensive work, the Laws. In this dialog, Plato receives them in a very positive way, leading us to rethink the way in which this reception is traditionally presented, that is, along the lines of the Republic. Although both Homer and Hesiod continue to be censured and criticized in the Laws, what draws our attention is the cautious and courteous manner in which this occurs. This will be evidenced by passages in which both are referenced directly or indirectly. As a result, we also intend to reflect on the possible reasons that led the philosopher to refer to them in this way: rhetorical interests, a greater appreciation for poets, a combination of both? Thereby, we might get closer to Plato's real interest in poets, as well as the impact that Homeric and Hesiodic thought had on the last stage of the philosopher's life.